Ovarian Cancer

Ovarian cancer is known as the “silent killer” because it is difficult to detect. It was previously believed that the cancer originates in the ovaries, but recent evidence suggests that ovarian cancer may actually begin in the far end of the fallopian tubes. The exact cause of ovarian cancer is unknown.

Symptoms of Ovarian Cancer

Pelvic or Abdominal Pain
Abnormal Bleeding
Vaginal Discharge
Loss of Appetite
Diarrhea or Constipation
Frequent Urination

More Information

Potential Causes of Ovarian Cancer
    • Family history of ovarian cancer
    • Obesity
    • Lynch syndrome
    • Genetic mutations (BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes)
    • Endometriosis
    • Being over the age of 60
Diagnosing Ovarian Cancer
    • Pelvic exam
    • Pelvic ultrasound
    • MRI scan (magnetic resonance imaging)
    • CT scan (computed tomography)
    • PET scan (positron emission tomography)
    • Blood tests
    • Laparoscopy
Treatment Options for Ovarian Cancer
    • Surgery: Laparoscopy or laparotomy.
    • Chemotherapy: A combination of drugs is used to either destroy cancer cells or slow down the growth of cancer cells.
    • Targeted drug therapy: Targeted drugs destroy cancer cells or slow down their growth.
    • Hormone therapy: Blocks hormones, which slows down or stops the growth of cancer.
    • Radiation therapy: High-energy rays are used to kill cancer cells. Radiation therapy is rarely used for ovarian cancer.
Stages of Ovarian Cancer
    • Stage I: Cancer appears in one ovary or fallopian tube, or in both ovaries or fallopian tubes, and may be found outside the ovary.
    • Stage II: Cancer has spread to the uterus or in areas close to the pelvis.
    • Stage III: Tumor is up to or more than 2 cm and has spread to the abdomen, lymph nodes.
    • Stage IV: Cancer has spread to the liver, spleen, lymph nodes of the groin, chest or near the lungs.

How can Harakaty help?

We have programs designed specifically for women that include a combination of low-intensity movement techniques to activate pelvic floor muscles, enhance neuromuscular control, and increase body strength. Multidimensional movements help reduce or eliminate symptoms such as chronic pain, limited mobility, inflammation, and restricted blood circulation.

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